7. Why would investor prefer to invest in Debentures of a company rather than in its shares?
An investor prefers to invest in debentures of a company rather than its shares. Investment in debentures provides investors with regular income and involves minimum risk. The debentureholders receives interest on debentures even when the company incurs losses or does not have sufficient profits. As against this, by investing in shares, the investor is not assured of regular income/returns. The return on shares is provided in the form of dividends which depends on the earnings of the company. As the earnings of the company are often inconsistent, thereby the dividends also remain inconsistent. Thus, to minimise this risk involved an investor prefer to invest in debentures. This provides a guaranteed and regular return that too at a fixed rate.