- calculate the mass of 1 molecule of BENZENE(C6H6)
- calculate the number of grams of oxygen in 0.10 mole of Na2CO3.10H2O
molar mass of benzene= 78.114 g/mol
The mass of one mole ( = 6.02 x 1023 molecules) is 78.114 g
the mass of one molecule is 78.114 / 6.02 x 1023 = 1.30 x 10-22 g
The mass of one molecule of benzene is 1.30 x 10-22 g
2.
Since 1 mole of Na 2 CO 3 .10H 2 0 = 6.022 X10 23 molecules of Na 2 CO 3 .10H 2 0
So 0.1 mol of Na 2 CO 3 .10H 2 O will have = 6.022 X10 23 X0.1 molecules of Na 2 CO 3 .10H 2 0
Now we know that each molecule contains 13 O-atoms,
Total no. of O- atoms = 6.022 X10 22 X 13
hence O 2 molecules will be = 6.022 X10 22 X 13 /2= 6.022 X10 22 X 6.2
Now further, 6.022 X10 23 molecules of Oxygen = 1 mol Oxygen gas .
Thus, 6.022 X10 22 X 6.2 molecules of Oxygen will contain= 6.022 X10 22 X 6.2 / 6.022 X10 23 moles of oxygen
= 0.62 mol of oxygen
Now as one mol oxygen = 32 gm of oxygen
So, 0.62 mol oxygen = 32 X 0.62= 19.84 gm of Oxygen gas.
hope it helps u