can u give me similarities between plant and animal cell
Both plant and animal cells are eukaryotic cells, and contain the following:
- Cell surface membrane
- Mitochondria
- Ribosomes
- Nucleus (plus nucleolus)
- Rough and smooth endoplasmic reticulum
- Golgi apparatus
- DNA, RNA, proteins, enzymes, ATP, etc
Ribosomes go through a process call synthesis of proteins. This make proteins, which are necessary to life in the cell.
Another organelle that is necessary to the cell is the endoplasmic reticulum. There are two types of endoplasmic reticulum (ER), smooth and rough ER. Rough ER is the ER with ribosomes attached. The rough ER packages proteins made by the ribosomes attached. These proteins are sent out of the cell. Smooth ER has no ribosomes, but does other as well. Smooth ER detoxifies poisonous materials in the cell.
Lastly, both animal and plant cells have Golgi apparatuses. The Golgi packages proteins to stay in the cell. These are the organelles that plant and animal cells have in common.