convert n-butane into 2,butene

The conversion of n-butane to 2-butene is as follows:

  • 8

n-butane in presence of uv light reacts with Cl2 to form 2-chlorobutane mainly. when this compound is treated with alcoholic KOH, it gives 2-butene.

  • 4

n-butane + chlorine in the presence of sunlight gives 1-chloro butane. this on reacn with aq KOH gives 1-butanol. dehydrate this with H2SO4.this gives 1butene. then on hydrate with H20/H+, this gives 2butanol. then dehydrate it with H2SO4. this gives 2-butene since the last step follows saytzeff's rule... :)

  • 2
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