find the square of the following no. without actual multiplication.

a) 72

b) 87

c) 49

1.722 = 70+22         =702 + 22 + 2702         =4900 + 4 + 280         =51842.872 = 90-32         =902 + 32 - 2903         =8100 + 9 - 540         =8109 - 540         =75693.492 = 50-12          =502 + 12 - 2501          =2500 + 1 - 100          =2501 - 100          =2401

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