How did the British gain foothold in India and how did it consolidate its power?
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The following points may help you:
a. The British after eliminating rival companies established monopoly over trade in India and were granted exclusive farman to trade in India.
b. Battle of Plassey and Battle of Buxor brought about major victories for the Company and appointed company as the Diwan which enabled it use revenue fro Bengal to finance its trade.
c. The British followed number of policies that enabled them to gain firm foothold in the country, like Subsidiary alliance,doctrine of lapse which helped in expanding its influence.
d. The wars with the Marathas, with Tipu sultan enabled the company to establish complete control over southern territories.
e. Most importantly, the British encouraged spread of English education and made administrative changes, introduced railways, Judicial services, Police, Army so as to consolidate their control in the country, to establish their supremacy, political control and cultural domination in the country.
a. The British after eliminating rival companies established monopoly over trade in India and were granted exclusive farman to trade in India.
b. Battle of Plassey and Battle of Buxor brought about major victories for the Company and appointed company as the Diwan which enabled it use revenue fro Bengal to finance its trade.
c. The British followed number of policies that enabled them to gain firm foothold in the country, like Subsidiary alliance,doctrine of lapse which helped in expanding its influence.
d. The wars with the Marathas, with Tipu sultan enabled the company to establish complete control over southern territories.
e. Most importantly, the British encouraged spread of English education and made administrative changes, introduced railways, Judicial services, Police, Army so as to consolidate their control in the country, to establish their supremacy, political control and cultural domination in the country.