Like the Mughal Empire India today is also made up of many social and cultural units. Does this pose a challenge to national integration?

Yes, the social and cultural diversity of India does pose a challenge to national integration. Divisive elements in the country may try to exploit this diversity to serve their narrow political goals. They may forment communal trouble to win votes.

Therefore, it is extremely necessary for citizens to be respectful for the many social and cultural units that make up India. We need to recognize that all social and cultural in India are equal parts of our country and have equal rights. If we are able to achieve that, then we can successfully meet this challenge to national integration.