note on village administration of the gonds?

Administration of the Gonds: 

  • They practised shifting cultivation. 
  • The large Gond tribe was further divided into many smaller clans. 
  • Each clan had its own raja or rai. About the time that the power of the Delhi Sultans was declining, a few large Gond kingdoms were beginning to dominate the smaller Gond chiefs. 
  • The Akbar Nama, a history of Akbar’s reign, mentions the Gond kingdom of Garha Katanga that had 70,000 villages. 
  • The administrative system of these kingdoms was centralised. 
  • The kingdom was divided into garhs. Each garh was controlled by a particular Gond clan. 
  • This was further divided into units of 84 villages called chaurasi. 
  • The chaurasi was subdivided into barhots which were made up of 12 villages each.
 

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