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Pea plants with round and green seeds are crossed with wrinkled and yellow seed bearing pea plants. On the basis of Mendelian experiment, what do you conclude from this experiment?

Dear Student,

Pea plants with Round and green seeds (Ry) are crossed with wrinkled and yellow seed (rY) bearing pea plants. When they are crossed, the F1 generation obtained Round yellow :
Ry   X  rY

RrYy(Round Yellow)

We conclude that the traits are inherited independently. The traits which expresses itself are called dominant trait and the other trait which is unable to express is called recessive trait.

Regards,

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the resulting plant will be round and yellow seed as these traits are dominant
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                        Ry    X     rY
                                         /
                               RrYy
The F2 generation obtained after crossing plants of round and green seeds and wrinkled and yellow seeds are round and yellow. 
We conclude that the traits are inherited independently. The traits which expresses itself are called dominant trait and the other trai which is unable to express is called repressive trait
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