Please give the journal entry for this transaction: Ram from whom a loan of 10000 has been taken and to whom the amount is to be paid in five equal installments together with interest at 10%p.a.The first installment is paid.

and what would we do if we had to pay the second,third and successive installments.Please answer its urgent.Thank you.

Journal

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

Rs

Credit

Rs

Year 1

Loan A/c

Dr.

 

2,000

 

 

Interest A/c

Dr.

 

1,000

 

 

To Bank A/c

 

 

 

3,000

 

(Repayment of loan along with interest)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year 2

Loan A/c

Dr.

 

2,000

 

 

Interest A/c

Dr.

 

800

 

 

To Bank A/c

 

 

 

2,800

 

(Repayment of loan along with interest)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year 3

Loan A/c

Dr.

 

2,000

 

 

Interest A/c

Dr.

 

600

 

 

To Bank A/c

 

 

 

2,600

 

(Repayment of loan along with interest)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year 4

Loan A/c

Dr.

 

2,000

 

 

Interest A/c

Dr.

 

400

 

 

To Bank A/c

 

 

 

2,400

 

(Repayment of loan along with interest)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year 5

Loan A/c

Dr.

 

2,000

 

 

Interest A/c

Dr.

 

200

 

 

To Bank A/c

 

 

 

2,200

 

(Repayment of loan along with interest)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Working Notes:

 

Loan taken from Ram =  Rs 10,000

Principal amount of  loan to be repaid each year

Calculation of Interest Amount

 

Year

Amount Outstanding

Interest @ 10% p.a.

1

Rs 10,000

2

Rs 8,000

3

Rs 6,000

4

Rs 4,000

5

Rs 2,000

 

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