WHAT ARE THE SYMPTOMS OF GOITRE?

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The main symptom of a goitre is swelling of the thyroid gland (a gland in the neck that produces hormones) which coz a lump to develop in the throat. The lump will move up n down when you swallow.

Other associated symptoms of a goitre can include:

  • coughing
  • a tight feeling in your throat
  • changes to your voice, such as hoarseness
  • less commonly, difficulty swallowing (dysphagia) or difficultly breathing, such as a high-pitched sound when u breathe (stridor)
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defeciency of iodine.

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Swelling below the chin near the lower neck area is one of the most common sign of goiter that can be easily noticed. But not every person who has goiter develops the typical symptoms of goiter. Given below is a list of some of the common signs and symptoms of goiter that may be noticed.

  • Swelling in front of neck below Adam's apple
  • Difficulty in breathing
  • Voice hoarseness
  • Difficulty in swallowing
  • Cough
  • Neck tightness
  • Wheezing

adams apple is

Adam's apple: A familiar anatomic feature in the front of the neck that is due to the forward protrusion of the thyroid cartilage, the largest and most prominent cartilage of the larynx.

The thyroid cartilage tends to enlarge at adolescence, particularly in males. Enlargement of the Adam's apple is considered, like pubic hair growth, one of the secondary sexual characteristics.

Origin of the term: It is usually said that Adam's apple takes its name from the biblical story about Adam, Eve. the serpent and the apple. A piece of the forbidden fruit stuck in Adam's throat and created the anatomic Adam's apple. So the story goes. However, it may be wrong.

Adam's apple in Latin is "pomum Adami." This may have been a mistranslation of the Hebrew "tappuach ha adam" which also means male bump. Between Latin and English there's many a slip.

Alternate term: The medical term (which is rarely used) for the Adam's apple is "prominentia laryngea" (prominence of the larynx).

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Most Common  Symptoms of Goitre includes:

  • In many of cases there are no symptoms other than the appearance of large swelling in the neck. The size of a goitre can range from very small to very large.
  • Breathing problems may occur - if the goitre is large enough and presses on the windpipe.
  • Swallowing problems may also occur - if the goitre is large enough to press on the esophagus.
  • Feeling tired and sleeping excessively.
  • Dry and Thickened Skin.
  • Depression and problems with memory and concentration may also occur.
  • Constipation.
  • Sweaty moist palms.
  • Rapid Heartbeat.
  • Increased Appetite.
  • Poor Memory and Concentration.
  • Deteriorating or slowing growth rate.
  • Brittle Hair.
  • The suffering person may have a croaky or hoarse voice.
  • Slow Reflexes.
  • Delayed as well as precocious sexual development
  • High Cholesterol Levels
  • Girls suffering from goitre may suffer from increased menstrual flow.
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