What is mol. formula of fehling's reagent??
Dear Student,
Fehling reagent is mild oxidizing agent which can oxidize only aldehyde but not ketone yet both contains carbonyl group.
Fehling reagent is a mixture of copper sulphate (solution A) and sodium hydroxide and potassium sodium tartrate (solution B) , used for testing for the presence of glucose and other reducing substances.
Molecular formula of Fehling reagent is Cu2+ +OH-
This is obtained as by following method.
Copper supphate + Rochelle salt (Sodium potassium tartarate)
CuSo4 + NaOOC-CH(OH)-CH(OH)-COOK ------> CuSO4 + NaOH/ KOH
CuSO4 + NaOH ----> Cu (OH)2 + Na2SO4
Cu (OH)2 -------> CuO + H2O or Cu2+ +OH-