what type of reaction is when limestone is heated
Limestone is essentially calcium carbonate and quicklime is otherwise known as calcium oxide. The oxide is produced by heating limestone to around 830 °C, therefore it is decomposition reaction
Word equation:
calcium carbonate -------> calcium oxide + carbon dioxide
Formula equation
CaCO3(s) -------> CaO(s) + CO2(g)
NB: Ca(OH)2 is called slaked lime and is NOT the same as quicklime. Ca(OH)2 is produced by reacting quicklime with water - a process known as slaking