who is ruskin bond

Ruskin Bond is a well known Author who has written many books

Ruskin Bond(born 19 May 1934) is an Indian author of British descent.

In 1992, he received theSahitya Akademi Awardfor his short story collection,Our Trees Still Grow in Dehra, given by theSahitya Akademi, India's National Academy of Literature. He was awarded thePadma Shriin 1999 for contributions to children's literature. He now lives with his adopted family inLandour, nearMussoorie.Ruskin Bond was born on 19 May 1934 in a military hospital inKasauli, to Edith Clerke and Aubrey Bond. His siblings were Ellen and William. Ruskin's father was with the Royal Air Force. When Bond was four years old, his mother separated from his father and married a Punjabi-Hindu, Mr. Hari, who himself had been married once.

Bond spent his early childhood in Jamnagar and Shimla. At the age of ten Ruskin went to live at his grandmother's house inDehradunafter his father's sudden death in 1944 from malaria. Ruskin was raised by his mother, who remarried an Indian businessman. He completed his schooling atBishop Cotton Schoolin Shimla, from where he graduated in 1952 after winning several writing competitions in the school like the Irwin Divinity Prize and the Hailey Literature Prize.

Following his high school education he went to his aunt's house in England and stayed there for four years. In London he started writing his first novel,The Room on the Roof, the semi-autobiographical story of the orphaned Anglo-Indian boy Rusty. It won the 1957John Llewellyn Rhys prize, awarded to a British Commonwealth writer under 30. Bond used the advance money from the book to pay the sea passage toBombay. He worked for some years as a journalist inDelhiandDehradun. Since 1963 he has lived as a freelance writer inMussoorie, a town in the Himalayan foothills.^[1]He wroteVagrants in the Valley, as a sequel toThe Room on the Roof. These two novels were published in one volume by Penguin India in 1993. The following year a collection of his non-fiction writings,The Best Of Ruskin Bondwas published by Penguin India. His interest in the paranormal led him to write popular titles such asGhost Stories from the Raj,A Season of Ghosts,A Face in the Dark and other Hauntings.

The Indian Council for Child Education recognised his pioneering role in the growth of children's literature in India, and awarded him the Sahitya Academi Award in 1992 forOur Trees Still Grow in Dehra.

Media-shy, he currently lives in Landour, Mussoorie's Ivy Cottage, which has been his home since 1964.

Based on Bond's historical novelA Flight of Pigeons(about an episode during theIndian Rebellion of 1857), the Hindi filmJunoonwas produced in 1978 byShashi Kapoorand directed byShyam Benegal. Ruskin Bond made his maiden big screen appearance with a cameo inVishal Bhardwaj's film7 Khoon Maaf, based on his short storySusanna's Seven Husbands. Bond appears as a Bishop in the movie withPriyanka Chopraplaying the title role.^[2]Bond had earlier collaborated with him in theThe Blue Umbrellawhich was also based on his story.

Most of his works are influenced by life in thehill stationsat the foothills of theHimalayas, where he spent his childhood. His first novel,The Room On the Roof, was written when he was 17 and published when he was 21. It was partly based on his experiences at Dehra Dun, in his small rented room on the roof, and his friends. Since then he has written over three hundred short stories, essays and novels, includingVagrants in The Valley,The Blue Umbrella,Funny Side Up,A Flight of Pigeonsand more than 30 books for children. He has also published two volumes of autobiography.Scenes from a Writer's Lifedescribes his formative years growing up in Anglo-India;The Lamp is Litis a collection of essays and episodes from his journal.

Bond said that while his autobiographical work,Rain in the Mountains, was about his years spent in Mussoorie,Scenes from a Writer's Lifedescribed his first 21 years.Scenes from a Writer's Lifefocuses on Bond's trip to England, his struggle to find a publisher for his first bookThe Room on the Roofand his yearning to come back to India, particularly to Doon. "It also tells a lot about my parents", said Bond. "The book ends with the publication of my first novel and my decision to make writing my livelihood", Bond said, adding: "Basically, it describes how I became a writer".

His novel,The Flight of Pigeons, has been adapted into the filmJunoon.The Room on the Roofhas been adapted into a BBC-produced TV series. Several stories have been incorporated in the school curriculum in India, including "The Night Train at Deoli", "Time Stops at Shamli" andOur Trees Still Grow in Dehra. In 2007, the Bollywood directorVishal Bhardwajmade a film based on his popular novel for children,The Blue Umbrella. The movie won the National Award for Best Children's film.

Ruskin Bond(born 19 May 1934) is an Indian author of British descent.

In 1992, he received theSahitya Akademi Awardfor his short story collection,Our Trees Still Grow in Dehra, given by theSahitya Akademi, India's National Academy of Literature. He was awarded thePadma Shriin 1999 for contributions to children's literature. He now lives with his adopted family inLandour, nearMussoorie.Ruskin Bond was born on 19 May 1934 in a military hospital inKasauli, to Edith Clerke and Aubrey Bond. His siblings were Ellen and William. Ruskin's father was with the Royal Air Force. When Bond was four years old, his mother separated from his father and married a Punjabi-Hindu, Mr. Hari, who himself had been married once.

Bond spent his early childhood in Jamnagar and Shimla. At the age of ten Ruskin went to live at his grandmother's house inDehradunafter his father's sudden death in 1944 from malaria. Ruskin was raised by his mother, who remarried an Indian businessman. He completed his schooling atBishop Cotton Schoolin Shimla, from where he graduated in 1952 after winning several writing competitions in the school like the Irwin Divinity Prize and the Hailey Literature Prize.

Following his high school education he went to his aunt's house in England and stayed there for four years. In London he started writing his first novel,The Room on the Roof, the semi-autobiographical story of the orphaned Anglo-Indian boy Rusty. It won the 1957John Llewellyn Rhys prize, awarded to a British Commonwealth writer under 30. Bond used the advance money from the book to pay the sea passage toBombay. He worked for some years as a journalist inDelhiandDehradun. Since 1963 he has lived as a freelance writer inMussoorie, a town in the Himalayan foothills.^[1]He wroteVagrants in the Valley, as a sequel toThe Room on the Roof. These two novels were published in one volume by Penguin India in 1993. The following year a collection of his non-fiction writings,The Best Of Ruskin Bondwas published by Penguin India. His interest in the paranormal led him to write popular titles such asGhost Stories from the Raj,A Season of Ghosts,A Face in the Dark and other Hauntings.

The Indian Council for Child Education recognised his pioneering role in the growth of children's literature in India, and awarded him the Sahitya Academi Award in 1992 forOur Trees Still Grow in Dehra.

Media-shy, he currently lives in Landour, Mussoorie's Ivy Cottage, which has been his home since 1964.

Filmography[edit]

Based on Bond's historical novelA Flight of Pigeons(about an episode during theIndian Rebellion of 1857), the Hindi filmJunoonwas produced in 1978 byShashi Kapoorand directed byShyam Benegal. Ruskin Bond made his maiden big screen appearance with a cameo inVishal Bhardwaj's film7 Khoon Maaf, based on his short storySusanna's Seven Husbands. Bond appears as a Bishop in the movie withPriyanka Chopraplaying the title role.^[2]Bond had earlier collaborated with him in theThe Blue Umbrellawhich was also based on his story.

Literary style[edit]

Most of his works are influenced by life in thehill stationsat the foothills of theHimalayas, where he spent his childhood. His first novel,The Room On the Roof, was written when he was 17 and published when he was 21. It was partly based on his experiences at Dehra Dun, in his small rented room on the roof, and his friends. Since then he has written over three hundred short stories, essays and novels, includingVagrants in The Valley,The Blue Umbrella,Funny Side Up,A Flight of Pigeonsand more than 30 books for children. He has also published two volumes of autobiography.Scenes from a Writer's Lifedescribes his formative years growing up in Anglo-India;The Lamp is Litis a collection of essays and episodes from his journal.

Bond said that while his autobiographical work,Rain in the Mountains, was about his years spent in Mussoorie,Scenes from a Writer's Lifedescribed his first 21 years.Scenes from a Writer's Lifefocuses on Bond's trip to England, his struggle to find a publisher for his first bookThe Room on the Roofand his yearning to come back to India, particularly to Doon. "It also tells a lot about my parents", said Bond. "The book ends with the publication of my first novel and my decision to make writing my livelihood", Bond said, adding: "Basically, it describes how I became a writer".

His novel,The Flight of Pigeons, has been adapted into the filmJunoon.The Room on the Roofhas been adapted into a BBC-produced TV series. Several stories have been incorporated in the school curriculum in India, including "The Night Train at Deoli", "Time Stops at Shamli" andOur Trees Still Grow in Dehra. In 2007, the Bollywood directorVishal Bhardwajmade a film based on his popular novel for children,The Blue Umbrella. The movie won the National Award for Best Children's film.

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