1. How to draw parallel tangents to a circle . Write steps of construction .
Follow the given steps to draw parallel tangents to the circle.
Step 1: Take a point on the plane of paper and draw a circle of given radius.
Step 2: Take a point P on the circle.
Step 3: Join OP.
Step 4: Construct ∠OPT = 90°.
Step 5: Extend PO, such that it intersects the circle at Q.
Step 6: Construct ∠OQR = 90°.
Here, PT and QR are parallel tangents to the circle.
Justification :
∠OPT = 90°
∠OQR = 90°
∴ ∠OPT + ∠OQR = 180°
⇒ QR || PT (If transversal intersects two lines such that a pair of consecutive interior angles is supplementary, then two lines are parallel)