13. Find the mean, mode and median for the following data:
according to given observation:
class interval (CI) | frequency f | cumulative frequency | midpoint of CI (x) | fx |
0-10 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 25 |
10-20 | 8 | 13 | 15 | 120 |
20-30 | 15 | 28 | 25 | 375 |
30-40 | 20 | 48 | 35 | 700 |
40-50 | 14 | 62 | 45 | 630 |
50-60 | 8 | 70 | 55 | 440 |
60-70 | 5 | 75 | 65 | 325 |
75 | 2615 |
mean =
to find the median : we will apply the formula ;
median =
75/ 2 = 37.5.
this lies in the interval 30-40.
i = size of the class interval
L = lower limit of the CI which includes the median score.
F = cumulative frequency up to median CI
f = frequency in the class interval that contains the median.
therefore L = 30 ; F = 28 ; f = 20 ; i =10
thus median =
mode =
where
L = lower class boundary of modal class
the frequency of the modal class
previous frequency of the modal class
the next frequency of the modal class
i = size of the modal class
modal class is the class with maximum frequency
from the observation: maximum frequency = 20.
modal class = 30-40
L = 30 ; 20 ; 15 and 14 ; i = 10
mode =
= 30 + (5/11)
= 30 + 0.4545
= 30.4545
hope this helps you.
cheers!!