A firm purchased on 1st April, 2009, a second hand Machinery for Rs 36,000 and spent Rs 4,000 on its installation. On 1st Oct. in the same year another Machinery costing Rs 20,000 was purchased. On 1st Oct., 2011, the Machinery bought on 1st April, 2009 was sold off for Rs 12,000 and on the same date a fresh Machine was purchased for Rs 64,000. Depriciation is provided annually on 31st March, @ 10% p.a. on the Written Down Value Method. Show the Machine account from 1st April, 2009 to 31st March, 2013.

Machinery Account
Dr. Cr.
Date Particulars Amount
(Rs)
Date Particulars Amount
(Rs)
2009     2010    
Apr.01 Bank A/c (M1) 40,000 Mar. 31 Depreciation A/c  
  (Rs 36,000+Rs 4,000)     M1 4,000  
        M2 1,000 5,000
Oct.01 Bank A/c (M2) 20,000 Mar. 31 Balance c/d  
        M1 36,000  
        M2 19,000 55,000
    60,000     60,000
2010     2011    
Apr.01 Balance b/d   Mar. 31 Depreciation A/c  
  M1 36,000     M1 3,600  
  M2 19,000 55,000   M2 1,900 5,500
      Mar. 31 Balance c/d  
        M1 32,400  
        M2 17,100 49,500
    55,000     55,000
2011     2011    
Apr.01 Balance b/d 49,500 Ocr.01 Depreciation A/c (on M1 for 6 months) 1,620
  M1 32,400     Bank A/c (Sale of M1) 12,000
  M2 17,100 49,500   Profit and Loss A/c (Loss on Sale) 18,780
Mar. 01 Bank A/c (M3) 64,000 2012
Mar.31
Depreciation on-  
        M2 1,710  
        M3 3,200 4,910
      Mar. 31 Balance c/d  
        M2 15,390  
        M3 60,800 76,190
    1,13,500     1,13,500
2012     2013    
Apr.01 Balance b/d   Mar.31 Depreciation  
  M2 15,390     M2 1,539  
  M3 60,800 76,190   M3 6,080 7,619
      Mar.31 Balance c/d  
        M2 13,851  
        M3 54,720 68,571
    76,190     76,190
           
                 

 
Working Notes: Calculation of Profit or Loss on Sale
Particulars Amount
Value of M1 as on Apr. 01, 2011 32,400
Less: Depreciation for 6 months 1,620
Value of M1 as on Oct. 01, 2011 30,780
Less: Sale Value 12,000
Loss on Sale 18,780
   

  • 15
What are you looking for?