A machine is operated by an effort of 80N acting downward and moving through a downward displacement of 015m. The load of mass 10kg is raised up by 10cm. Calculate:1) mechanical advantage2) velocity ratio 3)work input 4)useful work output 5)efficiency

MA = output forceinput force = loadeffort = 10080 = 10/8Velocity ratio = distance moved by effortdistance moved by load = 0.15 m10 cm  =3/2efficiency = MAVR = 10/83/2 = 10/12 = 5/6work input = input force×distance = 80×0.15 = 12 jwork out put = output force ×distance = 100×10/100 = 10 j

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