A man walks 2.0 km directly south-west, then 4.0 km east and finally 6.0 km north east. Specify the x and y coordinates of his final position with reference to his starting point(in km). What is his displacement w.r.t. to his starting point?
The figure below depicts the path travelle dby the man
OA = 2km
AB = OC' = 4km
BC' = 2km
BC = 6km
and
CC' = 6 - 2km = 4km
here we have to find the coordinates of C
so,
along the x direction
Ox = AB + C'X = 4 + 4cos45 = 4 + 2√2 km
along the y direction
Oy = CX = 4sin45 = 2√2 km
the coordinates of the final position would be
(4 + 2√2, 2√2)