A railway carriage has its center of gravity (CG) at a height of 1m above the rails which are 1m apart.Calculate the maximum safe speed at which it can travel round on unbanked curve of radius 80 m.


Maximum safe speed,
v=rgtanθWher θ is the angle that CG makes with rails.So, tanθ=height of CG12×rail's sepration=2v=rg2=80×9.82=19.8 m/s

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