A sold goods to B on 30th october, 2011 for Rs 14,000 and received three bills for Rs 2,000, Rs 4,000 and Rs 8,000 at 2,3 and 4 months duration respectively. He kept the first bill till maturity; endorsed the 2nd bill in favour of his creditor C and discounted the third bill on 3rd December, 2011 @ 18% p.a. The first and 2nd bills were duly met on maturity but the third bill was dishonoured, the bank paying Rs 40 as noting charges. On 3rd March , 2011, B paid Rs 3,000 ant the noting charges in cash accepted a new bill at 3 months after due date for the balance plus Rs 150 as interest. The new bill was met on maturity. Give journal entries in the books of A and B both.
Journal Entry In the books of A |
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Date | Particulars | L.F. | Debit Amount (Rs) |
Credit Amount (Rs) |
|
2011 | |||||
Oct. 01 | B | Dr. | 14,000 | ||
To Sales A/c | 14,000 | ||||
(Goods on sold on credit) | |||||
Oct. 01 | Bills Receivable (No. 1) A/c | Dr. | 2,000 | ||
Bills Receivable (No. 2) A/c | 4,000 | ||||
Bills Receivable (No. 3) A/c | 8,000 | ||||
To B | 14,000 | ||||
(Acceptance received from B) | |||||
Oct. 01 | C | Dr. | 4,000 | ||
To Bills Receivable (No. 2) A/c | 4,000 | ||||
(The Bill endorsed in favour of creditor, C) | |||||
Dec.3 | Bank A/c | Dr. | 7,760 | ||
Discounting Charges A/c (8,000*18%*2/12) | Dr. | 240 | |||
To Bills Receivable (No. 3) A/c | 8,000 | ||||
(Bills Receivable (No. 3) has been discounted with Bank) | |||||
2012 | |||||
Jan. 02 | Cash/Bank A/c | Dr. | 2,000 | ||
To Bills Receivable (No. 1) A/c | 2,000 | ||||
(Bills Receivable (No. 1) received on due date) | |||||
Mar. 03 | B | Dr. | 8,040 | ||
To Cash/Bank A/c | 8,040 | ||||
(Bills Receivable (No. 3) dishonoured and amount paid to Bank with Noting Charges of Rs 40) | |||||
Mar. 03 | B | Dr. | 150 | ||
To Interest | 150 | ||||
(Interest has been due) | |||||
Mar. 03 | Cash A/c | Dr. | 3,040 | ||
To B | 3,040 | ||||
(Cash received from B including noting charges) | |||||
Mar. 03 | Bills Receivable A/c | Dr. | 5,150 | ||
To B | 5,150 | ||||
(New bill is accepted) | |||||
Jun.06 | Cash/Bank A/c | Dr. | 5,150 | ||
To Bills Receivable | 5,150 | ||||
(New bill received on due date) |
Journal Entry In the books of B |
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Date | Particulars | L.F. | Debit Amount (Rs) |
Credit Amount (Rs) |
|
2011 | |||||
Oct. 01 | Purchase A/c | Dr | 14,000 | ||
To A | 14,000 | ||||
(Goods purchase on credit) | |||||
Oct. 01 | A | Dr | 14,000 | ||
To Bills Payable (No. 1) A/c | 2,000 | ||||
To Bills Payable (No. 2) A/c | 4,000 | ||||
To Bills Payable (No. 3) A/c | 8,000 | ||||
(Bills are accepted from A) | |||||
2012 | |||||
Jan.02 | Bills Payable (No. 1) | Dr. | 2,000 | ||
To Cash/Bank A/c | 2,000 | ||||
(Bills Payable (No.1) is paid) | |||||
Feb. 02 | Bills Payable (No. 2) | 4,000 | |||
To Cash/Bank A/c | 4,000 | ||||
(Bills Payable (No.2) is paid) | |||||
Mar.03 | Bills Payable (No.3) | Dr. | 8,000 | ||
Noting Charges A/c Dr | 40 | ||||
To A | 8,040 | ||||
(Bill has been dishonoured and credit grants to the creditor for the amount of Bill and Noting charges) | |||||
Mar.03 | Interest A/c | Dr. | 150 | ||
To A | 150 | ||||
(Interest due for payment to A) | |||||
Mar.03 | A | Dr. | 3,040 | ||
To Cash/Bank A/c | 3,040 | ||||
(Cash paid to A including Noting Charges) | |||||
Jun.06 | A | 5,150 | |||
To Bills Payable | 5,150 | ||||
(New bill has been accepted including Interest) | |||||
Jun.06 | Bills Payable A/c | Dr. | 5,150 | ||
To Cash/Bank A/c | 5,150 | ||||
(New bill has been paid on due date) |