A telegraph has x arms & each arm is capable of (x - 1) distinct positions ,including the positions of rest .The total no. Of signals that can be made: Share with your friends Share 0 Neha Sethi answered this Dear student We know that each arm can be set in x-1 ways.So, x arms can be set in x-1× x-1× x-1× x-1× x-1 ways.But this includes the way when all the arms are in the position of rest,when no signal is sent.Hence required number of signals=x-1x-1 Regards 10 View Full Answer