A wire of length L is supplied heat to raise its temperature by T. If Y1 is the coefficient of volume expansion of the wire and Y is the Youngs modulus of the wire then the energy density stored in the wire is :

  1. y12T2y/2
  2. y12T2y/3
  3. y12T2y -1 /2
  4. y12T2y/18

Substituting the value in equation (i) we get, 

u = Y12T2Y-1/2

  • -18
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