a wire of radius r has resistance R if is stretched to the wire of r/2 radius then find new resistance value
Let the initial resistance of the wire be R1 Area A1 Length L1
Given r2 = r1/2
Hence New Area( A2) becomes A1/4 ( Area is proportional to r2 )
thefore the new Length L2 = 4L1 (u may use the relationship A1L1=A2L2 to find out the new length )
resistance R1 is proportional to L1/A1----1
and R2is proportional to 4L1/ (A1/4) .ie, 16L1/A1-----2
on dividing 1/2 : we get the new resistance R2= 16R1