aim of capillarity nect gr11 intermolecula forces physical science

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Capillary action is important for the movement of water in plants, this is possible by the mechanism of adhesion, cohesion, and surface tension.

The force of attraction through which one molecule is attached to the other is known as intermolecular force. These forces are only responsible for the different states of matter, as if, the force is stronger, the molecule will come closer and the matter becomes solid, while if the force is weaker then the molecules remain attached but not so closely and so the matter becomes liquid and when this force is nearly zero the molecules become free and move randomly and the matter is called in gaseous form.

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