Answer question 4 with proper steps.
Q.4. The power of a combination of two lenses XY is 5 D if the focal length of lens X is 15 cm. State the nature and focal length of lens Y.

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                      Focal length of combination =15m=20cmThen according to question 115+1fY=1201fY=120-115fY=-60cm Y will act like a concave lens 
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letfocal length be F1 And F2 and combined focal length be F
1/F=1/F1+1/F2
5D=(100/15)+(100/F2)
​1/100-1/15=1/F2
​(3-20)/300=1/F2
​F2=-17.64cm
Its cocave lens
 
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