Calculate the emf of the cell in which the following reactions takes place:

Ni(s) + 2Ag+(0.002M) ------- Ni2+(0.160M) +2Ag(s)

Given that E0 (cell) = 1.05 V

Dear Student,

We have ,

[Ag+ ] = 0.002 M

[Ni+2] = 0.160 M

n =2

Ecell = E0(cell)  - 0.059/ n log [Ni+2 ]/ [Ag+ ]2

Her, no. of electrons involved , n =2 

So, Ecell = E0(cell)  - (0.059/ 2) log [Ni+2 ]/ [Ag+ ]2

Ecell = 1.05 - 0.059/ 2 log [0.160 ]/ [0.002 ]2  =1.05 -0.0295 x log 4 x 104 = 1.05 -0.0295(4.6021)= 0.91 V

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