Darshan sold goods for Rs 40,000 to varun on 8.1.2006 and drew upon him a bill of exchange payable after two months. Varun accepted the bill and returned the same to Darshan. On the due date the bill was met by varun. Record the necessary journal entries in the books of darshan and varun in the following circumstances:

  • When the bill was retained by darshan till the date of its maturity.
  • When darshan immidiately discounted the bill @ 6% p.a. with his bank.
  • When the bill was endorsed immidiately by darshan in favour of his creditor suresh.
  • When three days before its maturity, the bill was sent by darshan to his bank for collection.

Journal Entry
In the Books of Darshan
Date Particulars L.F. Debit
Amount
(Rs)
Credit
Amount
(Rs)
2006          
Jan. 01 Varun Dr.   40,000  
    To Sales A/c       40,000
  (Goods sold  on credit)        
           
Jan. 08 Bills Receivable A/c   Dr.   40,000  
    To Varun       40,000
  (Bill was drawn and accepted)        
           
  When the Bill was retained by Darshan till maturity and received on due date        
           
Mar.11 Cash/Bank A/c Dr.   40,000  
    To Bills Receivable A/c       40,000
  (Bill retained till maturity and received on maturity)        
           
  When the Bill was discounted @6% with his Bank        
           
Jan.08 Bank A/c Dr.   39,600  
  Discount A/c Dr.   400  
    To Bills Receivable A/c       40,000
  (Bill was discounted @6% before 2 months)        
           
  When the Bill was endorsed immediately  by Darshan to his creditor Suresh        
           
  Suresh Dr.   40,000  
    To Bills Receivable       40,000
  (Bill was endorsed)        
           
  When three days before maturity the Bill was sent to Bank for Collection        
           
Mar.05 Bill sent for collection A/c Dr.   40,000  
    To Bills Receivable A/c       40,000
  (Bill sent for  collection three days  before maturity)        
           
Mar.11 Bank A/c Dr.   40,000  
  To Bill sent for collection A/c       40,000
  (Bill sent for collection  has been realized on due date)      

Journal Entry
In the Books of Darshan
Date Particulars L.F. Debit
Amount
(Rs)
Credit
Amount
(Rs)
2006          
Jan. 01 Purchases A/c Dr.   40,000  
    To Darshan       40,000
  (Goods purchsed on credit)        
           
Jan. 08 Darshan Dr.   40,000  
    To Bills Payable A/c       40,000
  (Bill was accepted)        
           
  In all the four cases the same entry will be passed        
           
Mar.11 Bills Payable A/c Dr.   40,000  
    To Cash/Bank A/c       40,000
  (Bill was paid on due date)        

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