Define Implicit and explicit cost??

Dear Student,
Explicit cost refers to the expenditures incurred or payments made by a firm to various factors of production and also non-factors of production. These costs are recorded in the books of account
as they deal with the expenditure incurred on the tangible items. These costs are also called as ‘out of the pocket expenses’. For example, payments in the form of wages for labour, rent for building.

Implicit cost,on the other hand,refers to the opportunity cost of using the firm’s own resources. These costs are not recorded in the books of account as they deal with the expenditure incurred on the intangible items. These costs are also called ‘economic cost’. For example, imputed value of the services of the owner of the firm, imputed rent of the owner occupied building.

Regards.

  • 1
What are you looking for?