Describe the functions of various parts of plant

5. Describe the functions of various parts of plant.

Dear student,

Function of different parts of a plant are as follows:

Roots: 
  • Absorbs water and nutrients
  • Anchor the plant, and support the above ground parts of the plants
  • store food
  • Primary roots: The first roots to emerge at germination. may become the main tap root
  • Secondary roots: roots that branch out from the primary root
Stem:
  • support the leaves, and positions them so they can receive as much sunlight as possible. Responsible for the size and shape of the plant
  • move water, minerals and manufactured food throughout the whole plant
Leaf:
  • produce food for plants, They are designed to efficiently collect light use that light to make energy 
  • use sunlight and chlorophyl to convert CO2 and water to sugar
  • gives off water and oxygen
Flower:
  • contain the sexual organ for the plants
  • produces fruit, which protects, nourishes and carries seeds
  • attracts insects for pollination
Fruit:
  • protection of seed
  • nourishment of the seed during its development
Node:
  • part of the stem where the leaves emerge
Internode
  • the space between leaves, gives the plant height and distance
Bud: 
  • buds contain undeveloped tissue that can produce new stems and leaves


                                                                                                        
Regards
























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