Acute
Chronic
Introduction (from Wikipedia)
In medicine, an acute disease is a disease with a rapid onset and/or a short course.
A chronic condition is a human health condition or disease that is persistent or otherwise long-lasting in its effects. The term chronic is usually applied when the course of the disease lasts for more than three months.
Appearance of symptoms
Sudden
Usually gradual
Duration
Short; a few days to a week or two.
Extended period of time; usually six weeks or more, often months or years.
Nature of Pain
Starts suddenly as a reaction to an injury or something else.
Develops gradually out of habitual diet, posture or other condition. Continues beyond expected period of recovery.
Examples
Stubbing a toe, breaking a bone, burn, one-time headache, back ache, flu, asthma attack.
Osteoporosis, asthma, frequent migraines, consistent back pain, heart disease, kidney disease,heartburn.