distingush between pct and dct
Distal convoluted tubule | Proximal convoluted tubule |
It forms the descending part of the renal tubule, situated just below the malpighian corpuscle. | It forms the ascending part of the renal tubule. |
It has larger diameter | It has smaller diameter. |
Its epithelium covering contains a brush border | Its epithelium contain a very few, short microvilli. |
Its lumen is irregularly shaped and more twisted | Its lumen is comparatively smooth and less twisted. |
Its function is to absorb the selective nutrients like glucose back to the blood. | It plays a role in maintaining the precise amounts of water and salts (osmoregulation). |