Experts please answer...


Dear Student,

Please find the differences in a tabulated manner.
 

Characteristics

Prokaryote

Eukaryote

Size of the cell

Small in size

Vary is size, generally larger than prokaryotes

Nucleus

Nucleus with nuclear membrane is absent

A well-defined nucleus with nuclear membrane is present

Membrane-enclosed organelles

Organelles like mitochondria and plastids, which have a membrane around them are absent

Membrane-enclosed organelles like mitochondria and plastids are present

Cell wall

Cell wall is usually present in prokaryotes and is composed of peptidoglycan

Cell wall is usually present in plant cells and is composed of cellulose

Genetic material

Present as nucleoid

Present inside the nucleus

Cell division     Binary fission Motosis and Meioseis
Example Bacteria Plant cell and animal cell

Regards

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