Explain any two Yojanas introduced with one objective of each for food security.
Solution -
1.Antyodaya Anna Yojana (AAY) is one of the biggest initiatives undertaken by the Government of India. It is a public distribution system scheme that was implemented in India in 2000. The main purpose of the system is to provide food security to the people and to end hunger in India.
1.Antyodaya Anna Yojana (AAY) is one of the biggest initiatives undertaken by the Government of India. It is a public distribution system scheme that was implemented in India in 2000. The main purpose of the system is to provide food security to the people and to end hunger in India.
It covers the poorest of the poor in our country through the supply of food and essential commodities for their daily needs at subsidized rates.
Target Section Of Society and Antyodaya Anna Yojana Eligibility
Target Section Of Society and Antyodaya Anna Yojana Eligibility
The main intended beneficiaries of AAY are the persons who are terminally ill or widows or disabled persons or persons aged 60 years or more or single women or single men with no family or societal support or assured means of subsistence. Landless labourers into agriculture, rural people who are into arts and marginal farmers are also part of this project. Rural artisans are craftsmen such as potters, weavers, blacksmiths, carpenters and slum dwellers.
2.Public distribution system -
2.Public distribution system -
The Public Distribution System (PDS) which evolved as a system of management for food and distribution of food grains was relaunched as Targeted Public Distribution System (TPDS) in June 1997. This programme is controlled by the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Government of India. TPDS emphasizes on the implementation and identification of the poor for proper arrangement and delivery of food grains. Therefore, the Targeted Public Distribution System (TPDS) under the Government of India plays the same role as the PDS but adds a special focus on the people below the poverty line.