Explain how to answer this :
Dear student
Given that Conc. HNO3 = 63%
& density of HNO3 = 1.4 g/ml
Now, Take 1.0 L of this solution having mass = 1,400 g
Mass of HNO3 in 1.0 L =
Molar mass HNO3 = 1 + 14 + 3 x 16 = 63 g/mol
moles of HNO3 in 882g = = 14.0 mol
Molarity of solution = 14.0 M
Calculate volume required to produce 250mL of 1.20M solution by using molarity equation
M1V1 = M2V2
14.0 M x V1 = 1.20 M x 250 mL
V1 =
V1 = 21.4 mL
Volume required = 21.4 mL
Hence option (B) is correct
Regards