explain is locomotion ? mantion its four basic types found in different animals also give significance of llocomotion

Dear student.

Locomotion is the movement of living organisms from one place to another place in search of food or shelter.

Types:

Aerial locomotion: It includes flying, Ex: bats, birds etc.
Arboreal locomotion: It includes those organisms that live in and can move on trees. Ex: Leopard.
Aquatic locomotion: It includes movement on water: Ex: Fish, duck etc.
Cursorial locomotion: Includes terrestrial animals those are adapted to move and run. Ex: Cheetah, wolves etc.

Answer of third part is already present in definition.

Regards.