Explain PLASTID in detail

Dear Student,
The plastid is a membrane-bound organelle found in the cells of plants algae and some other eukaryotic organisms. Plastids were discovered and named by Ernst Haeckel. Plastid is the site of manufacture and storage of chemical compounds used by the cells of autotrophic eukaryotes. They contain a pigment which is used in the photosynthesis and it also determines cell colour .Plastid have double-stranded circular DNA.
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The?plastid?(Greek: ???????; plast?s: formed, molded ? plural?plastids) is a?membrane-boundorganelle found in the?cells?of?plants,?algae, and some other?eukaryotic?organisms. Plastids were discovered and named by?Ernst Haeckel, but?A. F. W. Schimper?was the first to provide a clear definition. Plastids are the site of manufacture and storage of important chemical compounds used by the cells of?autotrophic?eukaryotes. They often contain?pigmentsused in?photosynthesis, and the types of pigments in a plastid determine the cell's color. They have a common evolutionary origin and possess a double-stranded?DNA?molecule that is circular, like that of?prokaryotic cells.
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