find the pecentage decease in the weight of the body when it is taken 16 km below the surface of earth
We have, d = 16 km
R = 6400 km
Now, variation of ‘g’ with depth is given by,
g/ = g (1 – d/R)
=> g/ = g(1 – 16/6400)
=> g/ = g(1 – 1/400)
=> g/ = 0.9975g
=> g//g = 0.9975
=> 1 - g//g = 1- 0.9975
=> (g – g/)/g = 0.0025
=> (g – g/)/g × 100= (0.0025 × 100)% = 0.25%