Findout how membership, residence pattern and even the mode ofinteraction changes in the family with broader economic, politicaland cultural changes, - Sociology - Understanding Social Institutions

Question

Findout how membership, residence pattern and even the mode
ofinteraction changes in the family with broader economic,
politicaland cultural changes, for instance migration

Global Expert · Accepted Answer

Familyis an institution where its members live together under
one roof andhave cordial relationships It is affected by broader
political,economic and cultural activities of the society Some
examples of theway these activities of the society affect the
family are:
CulturalChange
With the change in culture, the
membership,residence pattern and mode of interaction within a
family alsochanges For example, in a matrilineal society the women
play a majorrole in decision-making in the family However, in a
patriarchalsociety, men exercise authority and dominance over the
family
Another example of cultural change is the
preference or resistancetowards individualism If the members of a
family areindividualistic, then there are chances of having a
nuclear family On the other hand, increase in the inter-personal
relationships leadsto a joint family
Political Change
During post-unification period in the
1990s,Germany witnessed a rapid decline in the number of marriages
becausethe new German state withdrew all the protection and welfare
schemeswhich were provided to the families prior to the unification
This isan example of broader political change influencing the
family
EconomicChange
Whena society undergoes economic changes, even the family gets
affectedindirectly For example, industrialisation has led to the
emergenceof nuclear families and women have also adopted
instrumental roles inthe family
Migration
Dueto economic instability in a society, people migrate in
search ofwork For example, people from a flood affected village
migrate tocities in search of new homes and new jobs In some cases,
women stayat their village and perform household activities, while
the husbandsmigrate to the city for work
Migrationalso leads to a change in the housing pattern because
the people whomigrate from villages have to live in slums and in
tents Similarly,in village they live with their parents and other
relatives but inthe city they either have to stay alone or with
their husband or wifeand children only This change depicts a change
in the membershippattern of the family

Findout how membership, residence pattern and even the mode ofinteraction changes in the family with broader economic, politicaland cultural changes, for instance migration.