Give reasons for the following :

a] A helicopter must have two sets of blades in order to fly with stability.

b) If you are in an elevator and the cable breaks, jumping out just before the elevator hits the ground would not save you.

c)You usually jerk a paper towel from a roll in order to tear it instead of pulling it smoothly.

d) The stronger, heavier team in a tug of war does not create a larger tension in the rope than the weaker, lighter team.

b)

When the cable of an elevator breaks, it begins to fall freely under gravity. With the elevator the person inside is also falling freely and gaining velocity. Just before hitting the ground the velocity attained by the person may be so much that it is enough to kill the person when he hits the ground.

d)

The tension developed in the rope in a tug-of-war game is due to the force by both weak and strong team. If any one team leaves the rope, then there will be nearly zero tension on the rope.

 

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  • 4

a)helicopter must have 2 blades coz if there is only 1 blade then the force which is making the helicopter fly will be only in one side causing the other side to be dependent on that side so it needs 2 blades for a stable fly .

  • 6

b)It is considered that weight of the body doesn't matter when the object is falling towards the Earth.It is the radius of the Earth and it's gravitational force.If you jump from the elevator then you and elevator will reach the ground at the same time when started from the same height.

  • -2

c) Because if we smoothly pull the paper towel from a roll then the paper towl will have no end,it would continuously come when you pull it gently.To stop it we jerk so that it tears.

  • 5
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