group 16 generally show lower value of first ionisation enthalpy compared to the corresponding periods of group 15.why?

it is due to shielding effect of electron.
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in group 15 valence electronic configuration is 3s2  3p​3 so there is half  filled stability of atoms in group 15 which provides extra  stability whereas there is no such effect in group 16 due to valence electronic configuration of 3s3p4
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