How did majoritarinism strain the relations between Sinhala and communities in Sri Lanka?
Dear Student,
Dispute between Sinhala and Tamil communities in Sri Lanka:
- The leaders of the Sinhala community sought to secure dominance over government by virtue of their majority.
- In 1956, an Act was passed to recognise Sinhala as the only official language, thus disregarding Tamil.
- The governments followed preferential policies that favoured Sinhala applicants for university positions and government jobs.
- A new constitution stipulated that the state shall protect and foster Buddhism.
- These developments instigated a feeling of alienation among the Sri Lankan Tamils.