in india power is devided among central and state goverment .the power of central goverment is devided into 3 institution ie legislature judiciary and executive.
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Our constitution clearly divides the powers between centre and states so that no region feel being marginalised. With it some specialities are also given to specific groups like SC and St and J&K.
- In our constitution, schedule 7 divides the power between centre and state.There are three list: union list,state list and concurrent list.Only centre can make law on any matter of union list. 97 matters of nation interest are placed in this list like defence,atomic energy currency,foreign affairs etc.
- States can make law on all the matters of state list.66 matters are placed in this list like kagriculture, sanitation, law and order,panchayats etc.
- Both centre and state can make laws on the matters of concurrent list. But if dispute arises,then law made by centre will prevail. There are 47 matters in this list like family,education,electricity, factories etc.
- Besides these,there are residuary powers are described in art.248 on which only centre can make law.these are the powers which is not described in any of the list like cyber cafe etc.
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India is a democratic country. People of India elect their representative
through direct franchise and representatives elect the government to make or amend rules &
regulations and to carry out day to day functioning of governance.
One basic principle of democracy is that people are the source of all political power.?
through direct franchise and representatives elect the government to make or amend rules &
regulations and to carry out day to day functioning of governance.
One basic principle of democracy is that people are the source of all political power.?
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In India power sharing is done among the political parties during election,horizontal form of government,i.e. legislature,judiciary and executive,vertical form of government,i.e. central government,state government,municipality and backwards groups of country i.e. woman and depressed classes
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India being a democratic country, there is power sharing at each level of the society.Whether it be different organs of the government like executive and legislature,whether it be different level of government like state and union or whether it be among different social groups like General, OBC ,Sc's and St's.
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India being an democratic country, there is power sharing at each level of the society. Whether it be different organs of the government like executive and legislature, whether it be different level of government like state and union or whether it be among different social groups like General, OBC, sc's and st's.
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India being a democratic country there is a power sharing at each level of the society whether it be different organ of government like legislature,excuetive and judiciary whether it be different level of government like state and central whether it be among different social groups like General,OBC,SC's and St's"
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In Belgium, the constitution of the country was amended four times in between 1970 to 1993. The main features of the power sharing model are as follows-
1. The number of Dutch and French speaking ministers shall be equal in number in the central government.
2. Most of the powers of the central government are given to the state government of the country.
3. Brussels has a separate government in which communities have equal representatives.
4. There is AA type of government which is called the community government.
Was this answer helpful49
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Power sharing is the spirit of democracy.
1.It helps the govt. to reduce the conflicts b/w different social groups.
2.It helps the minority group of the society to lead a peaceful and respectful life.
3.Power sharing is the important factor of democracy as it shows the unity of the country as well as it also determines the stability of the govt.
4.In democracy,people have a right to be consulted on how they are to be governed through participation,they acquire a stake in system.
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Power is shared among different organs of government as legislature, executive and judiciary.
Legislature: The legislature is concerned with passing the laws, controlling the finances of the state and delivering on matter of public importance.
Executive: The executive machinery implements the policies of the government and executes the rules made by the legislature bodies.
Judiciary: The Judiciary is concerned with the interpretation of the laws and has the power to punish those who commit crimes or break the laws. The Judiciary can also check the functioning of executive.
Legislature: The legislature is concerned with passing the laws, controlling the finances of the state and delivering on matter of public importance.
Executive: The executive machinery implements the policies of the government and executes the rules made by the legislature bodies.
Judiciary: The Judiciary is concerned with the interpretation of the laws and has the power to punish those who commit crimes or break the laws. The Judiciary can also check the functioning of executive.
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1-What are the main forms of power sharing practiced in our country?
Power Sharing in Different Organs of Government: Power is shared among different organs of government, such as the legislature, executive and judiciary.
Power Sharing at Different Levels: It refers to a general government for the entire country and governments at the provincial or regional level. Such a general government for the entire country is usually called federal government. State Governments and Central Government have their distinct areas to exercise power. This is called federal division of power.
Power Sharing Among Social Groups: Social groups, such as the religious and linguistic groups. Indian constitution has provision for reservation of different communities like minorities, OBCs, SC ST and women. This is done to ensure their adequate representation in the Government machinery.
Power Sharing Among Various Pressure Groups: Power sharing arrangements can also be seen in the way political parties, pressure groups and movements control or influence those in power. In a democracy, we find interest groups such as those of traders, businessmen, industrialists, farmers and industrial workers. They also will have a share in governmental power, either through participation in governmental committees or bringing influence on the decision making process.
2-What do you mean by horizontal distribution of power?why is it called the system of checks and balances?
Horizontal distribution of power allows different organs of government placed at the same level to exercise different powers. Such a separation ensures that none of the organs can exercise unlimited power. Each organ checks the others. This results in a balance of power among various institutions. For example, ministers and government officials exercise power, they are responsible to the Parliament or State Assemblies. Similarly, judges can check the functioning of executive or laws made by the legislatures. This arrangement is called a system of checks and balances.
3-Explain vertical form of power sharing?
Power shared among governments at provincial or regional level is called as vertical form of power sharing. Such a general government for the entire country is usually called federal government. In India, we refer to it as the Central or Union Government. The governments at the provincial or regional level are called by different names in different countries. In India, we call them State Governments. State Governments and Central Government have their distinct areas to exercise power.
Power Sharing in Different Organs of Government: Power is shared among different organs of government, such as the legislature, executive and judiciary.
Power Sharing at Different Levels: It refers to a general government for the entire country and governments at the provincial or regional level. Such a general government for the entire country is usually called federal government. State Governments and Central Government have their distinct areas to exercise power. This is called federal division of power.
Power Sharing Among Social Groups: Social groups, such as the religious and linguistic groups. Indian constitution has provision for reservation of different communities like minorities, OBCs, SC ST and women. This is done to ensure their adequate representation in the Government machinery.
Power Sharing Among Various Pressure Groups: Power sharing arrangements can also be seen in the way political parties, pressure groups and movements control or influence those in power. In a democracy, we find interest groups such as those of traders, businessmen, industrialists, farmers and industrial workers. They also will have a share in governmental power, either through participation in governmental committees or bringing influence on the decision making process.
2-What do you mean by horizontal distribution of power?why is it called the system of checks and balances?
Horizontal distribution of power allows different organs of government placed at the same level to exercise different powers. Such a separation ensures that none of the organs can exercise unlimited power. Each organ checks the others. This results in a balance of power among various institutions. For example, ministers and government officials exercise power, they are responsible to the Parliament or State Assemblies. Similarly, judges can check the functioning of executive or laws made by the legislatures. This arrangement is called a system of checks and balances.
3-Explain vertical form of power sharing?
Power shared among governments at provincial or regional level is called as vertical form of power sharing. Such a general government for the entire country is usually called federal government. In India, we refer to it as the Central or Union Government. The governments at the provincial or regional level are called by different names in different countries. In India, we call them State Governments. State Governments and Central Government have their distinct areas to exercise power.
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1-What are the main forms of power sharing practiced in our country?
Power Sharing in Different Organs of Government: Power is shared among different organs of government, such as the legislature, executive and judiciary.
Power Sharing at Different Levels: It refers to a general government for the entire country and governments at the provincial or regional level. Such a general government for the entire country is usually called federal government. State Governments and Central Government have their distinct areas to exercise power. This is called federal division of power.
Power Sharing Among Social Groups: Social groups, such as the religious and linguistic groups. Indian constitution has provision for reservation of different communities like minorities, OBCs, SC ST and women. This is done to ensure their adequate representation in the Government machinery.
Power Sharing Among Various Pressure Groups: Power sharing arrangements can also be seen in the way political parties, pressure groups and movements control or influence those in power. In a democracy, we find interest groups such as those of traders, businessmen, industrialists, farmers and industrial workers. They also will have a share in governmental power, either through participation in governmental committees or bringing influence on the decision making process.
2-What do you mean by horizontal distribution of power?why is it called the system of checks and balances?
Horizontal distribution of power allows different organs of government placed at the same level to exercise different powers. Such a separation ensures that none of the organs can exercise unlimited power. Each organ checks the others. This results in a balance of power among various institutions. For example, ministers and government officials exercise power, they are responsible to the Parliament or State Assemblies. Similarly, judges can check the functioning of executive or laws made by the legislatures. This arrangement is called a system of checks and balances.
3-Explain vertical form of power sharing?
Power shared among governments at provincial or regional level is called as vertical form of power sharing. Such a general government for the entire country is usually called federal government. In India, we refer to it as the Central or Union Government. The governments at the provincial or regional level are called by different names in different countries. In India, we call them State Governments. State Governments and Central Government have their distinct areas to exercise power.
Power Sharing in Different Organs of Government: Power is shared among different organs of government, such as the legislature, executive and judiciary.
Power Sharing at Different Levels: It refers to a general government for the entire country and governments at the provincial or regional level. Such a general government for the entire country is usually called federal government. State Governments and Central Government have their distinct areas to exercise power. This is called federal division of power.
Power Sharing Among Social Groups: Social groups, such as the religious and linguistic groups. Indian constitution has provision for reservation of different communities like minorities, OBCs, SC ST and women. This is done to ensure their adequate representation in the Government machinery.
Power Sharing Among Various Pressure Groups: Power sharing arrangements can also be seen in the way political parties, pressure groups and movements control or influence those in power. In a democracy, we find interest groups such as those of traders, businessmen, industrialists, farmers and industrial workers. They also will have a share in governmental power, either through participation in governmental committees or bringing influence on the decision making process.
2-What do you mean by horizontal distribution of power?why is it called the system of checks and balances?
Horizontal distribution of power allows different organs of government placed at the same level to exercise different powers. Such a separation ensures that none of the organs can exercise unlimited power. Each organ checks the others. This results in a balance of power among various institutions. For example, ministers and government officials exercise power, they are responsible to the Parliament or State Assemblies. Similarly, judges can check the functioning of executive or laws made by the legislatures. This arrangement is called a system of checks and balances.
3-Explain vertical form of power sharing?
Power shared among governments at provincial or regional level is called as vertical form of power sharing. Such a general government for the entire country is usually called federal government. In India, we refer to it as the Central or Union Government. The governments at the provincial or regional level are called by different names in different countries. In India, we call them State Governments. State Governments and Central Government have their distinct areas to exercise power.
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power sharing is done in India because in India power is shared among different levels of the Government and then there is no specific power between any level of the government this helps in reducing the conflicts between the people so in India the power is shared equally and all have equal rights regarding powers
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India?being a democratic country, there is?power sharing?at each level of the society. Whether it be different organs of the government like executive and legislature,whether it be different level of government like state and union or whether it be among different social groups like General, OBC ,Sc's and St's.
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Hiii In India power sharing is done among the political parties during election,horizontal form of government,i.e. legislature,judiciary and executive,vertical form of government,i.e. central government,state government,municipality and backwards groups of country i.e. woman and depressed classes REGARDS............
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There are 4 kinds of power sharing in our country
1. Between different organs of government..
2. Between social groups such as religious and linguistic groups ..
3.power sharing among government at different levels.
4. Power sharing arrangement can also be seen in the way political parties..
1. Between different organs of government..
2. Between social groups such as religious and linguistic groups ..
3.power sharing among government at different levels.
4. Power sharing arrangement can also be seen in the way political parties..
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Power sharing is done among levels and organs of the government.
1.levels of government
# power is shared among three levels that is central, state and local governments.
# this is because so one level could not get ultimate power.
#the government at the provincial and local level are called by different names in different countries.
2. Organs of government
# power is shared among three organs legislative, judiciary and executive.
#such separation of power ensures that none organ could exercise unlimited power.
#this is also called horizontal distribution of power.
1.levels of government
# power is shared among three levels that is central, state and local governments.
# this is because so one level could not get ultimate power.
#the government at the provincial and local level are called by different names in different countries.
2. Organs of government
# power is shared among three organs legislative, judiciary and executive.
#such separation of power ensures that none organ could exercise unlimited power.
#this is also called horizontal distribution of power.
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The constitution of India originally had a two -tier system of government, that is, the central government and the state government. later, a three -tier system of government was included by an amendment in to constitution
moreover, the indian constitution has clearly listed out the power of the central and the state government, through he following three list :
1) Union list which includes subject of national importance like defence, banking, foreign, affairs, communication, currency etc these subjects are included in thisthis list because a uniform law and policy is necessary on these subjects. such laws can be made be the union
moreover, the indian constitution has clearly listed out the power of the central and the state government, through he following three list :
1) Union list which includes subject of national importance like defence, banking, foreign, affairs, communication, currency etc these subjects are included in thisthis list because a uniform law and policy is necessary on these subjects. such laws can be made be the union
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Forms of power sharing in india:
1. Horizontal distribution of power.power is shared among different organs of government,such as legislature, executive and judiciary.this is called horizontal distribution of power.it allows different organs of government placed at the same level to exercise different powers
1. Horizontal distribution of power.power is shared among different organs of government,such as legislature, executive and judiciary.this is called horizontal distribution of power.it allows different organs of government placed at the same level to exercise different powers
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Power sharing in India ::
India is a democratic country .people of India elect their representative through
direct franchise. after that people,
representative elect the government to make amend rules $ regulation and to carry out day to day functioning of
governance
India is a democratic country .people of India elect their representative through
direct franchise. after that people,
representative elect the government to make amend rules $ regulation and to carry out day to day functioning of
governance
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-Power is shared b/w different organ
of the government.
:Legislative
:Executive
:Judiciary
-Power is shared b/w different levels of government.
:Central level
:State level
:local level
-By making political parties
:Coalition government
-Power is also shared b/w social groups
: Reserved Constituiences In our parliament and assemblies.
of the government.
:Legislative
:Executive
:Judiciary
-Power is shared b/w different levels of government.
:Central level
:State level
:local level
-By making political parties
:Coalition government
-Power is also shared b/w social groups
: Reserved Constituiences In our parliament and assemblies.
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Power Sharing?in?India:?India?is a democratic country. People of?India?elect their representative through direct franchise. After that, people's representatives elect the government to make or amend rules & regulations and to carry out day to day functioning of governance.
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Power sharing is done in India, in India many political parties run but parties who are won the election so, that parties govern the country. now we take an example in present day in our country Bjp are in majority in our country. Bjp wants passed the any bill so that, that parties easily passed the bill because bjp are in majority in loksabha. we can say that in India power sharing is done in democratic way.
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Hii, In India power sharing is done among the political parties during election, horizontal forms of government I. e, legislature, judiciary and executive ,vertical form of government I. e, central government, state government,municipality and backwards groups of country i.e, woman and depressed classes REGARDS......
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Power sharing is done in 2 ways in India:-
1)Horizontal Power Sharing -
(i)It is shared among different parts of govt. (judiciary,legislature and executive)
(ii)It keeps a check on each of them.
2)Vertical Power Sharing:-
(i) The power is shares among different levels of government(Union, state & local govt.)
(ii)In india the central govt is also called union govt. and has greater power than 2 of them.
Govt. of state is called state govt.
Govt. at the regional level is called local government.
1)Horizontal Power Sharing -
(i)It is shared among different parts of govt. (judiciary,legislature and executive)
(ii)It keeps a check on each of them.
2)Vertical Power Sharing:-
(i) The power is shares among different levels of government(Union, state & local govt.)
(ii)In india the central govt is also called union govt. and has greater power than 2 of them.
Govt. of state is called state govt.
Govt. at the regional level is called local government.
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India Adopted a democratic Political system in which all people are Treated same Before law. Constitution Disteruting Powers between central govtand state govtand. Now Powers also given to Munispulties, Panchyats local Bodies in Order to adress the Issues of Different Regions, Communities
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Forms Of Power Sharing In India 1. Horizontal distribution of power ? Power is shared among different organs of government, such as the legislature, executive and judiciary. This is called horizontal distribution of power. It allows different organs of government placed at the same level to exercise different powers
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The different power sharing forms in modern democracies are as follows :
Power is shared among different organs of a government such as the executive, the legislature and the judiciary.
Power is shared among governments at different levels. Example: a government for the entire country and governments for different regions in the country.
Power is shared among social groups such as linguistic groups, religious groups, etc.
Power is shared among political parties, movements and pressure groups. They try to control and influence the one, who is in power.
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