How long will a radioactive isotope, whose half life is T years, take for its activity to reduce to 1/8th of its initial value?
we know that , N=N0e-lambda * t
and t1/2=ln2/lambda , so lambda=ln2/t1/2 , lamda = ln2/T ______(1)
now , N=N0/8 (Given .)
N0/8=N0 e-ln2/T * t
1/8 = e-ln2/T * t
eln2/T * t = 8
Taking log both sides , ln8=ln2/T * t
3ln2 = ln2/T * t
T = 3T