How total product initially increases at an increasing rate if all the variable factors are assumed to be equally efficient. Explain with examples

Dear student, 

Initially with the employment of additional units of labour total product increases at an increasing rate. In other words, initially the firm experiences increasing returns to a factor. The follwing are the reasons for the same:
  • In in the initial stages fixed factors remain underutilised. With the employment of additional units of the labour they begin to get better utilised. 
  • With the employment of additional units of labour specialisation and division of labour become possible. This leads to better efficiency. 

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