how will you deal with reserves and accumulated profits at the time of change in profit sharing ratio among the existing partners note that it is a 3 marks question

Dear student. If reserves and accumulated profits are not to be shown in the balance sheet of reconstituted firm, then all free reserves and accumulated profits are debited and existing partner capital accounts are credited in old profit sharing ratio. The entry will be: Reserves/Accumulated Profits Dr. To All Partners Capital A/C Cr. If reserves and accumulated profits are to be appeared in the balance sheet of reconstituted firm with same figures and partners decide not to distribute reserves, then treatment will be instead of above an adjusting entry is passed among the partners in sacrificing ratio: Gaining partner capital A/C Dr. To Sacrificing partner capital A/C Cr. ( Being adjustment entry for crediting reserves and accumulated profits on reconstitution). This is because at present, the partners are entitled to share such reserves and profits in the old profit-sharing ratio where as in future they will be entitled to share such reserves and profits in the new profit sharing ratio. So the gaining partner compensate the sacrificing partner. Regards

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