Identify and underline the gerunds. Then write whether they have been used as a subject, object, prepositional Object or complement. 
1. My mother avoids reading. 
2. Swimming is a good exercise. 
3. He started running.
4. The boy-was suspended for cheating. 
5. He spoiled his eyesight by reading small prints. 

Dear student,

The answers are as follows:

1. My mother avoids reading. (Subject complement)
2. Swimming is a good exercise. (Subject)
3. He started running. (Subject complement)
4. The boy-was suspended for cheating. (Object of preposition)
5. He spoiled his eyesight by reading small prints. (Object of preposition)

Regards

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