if (alpha,beta) is a point on the circle whose centre is on the x-axis and which touches the line x+y=0 at (2,-2) ,then find the greatest integral value of alpha

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Please find below the solution to the asked query:

Equation of circle is x-h2+y-k2=r2As centre of circle lies on X axis, hence k=0x-h2+y2=r2 ; equationiNowSlope of line x+y=2 ism=-Coefficient of xCoefficient of y=-1=dydx2,-2Differentiating i, with respect to x we get,2x-h+2y.dydx=0dydx=-2x-h2y=-x-hydydx2,-2=-2-h-2=2-h22-h2=-12-h=-2h=4x-42+y2=r2Now 2.-2 lies on circle.2-42+-22=r24+4=r2r2=8r=22x-42+y2=222Any general point on this circle will be 4+22cosθ,22sinθα,β=4+22cosθ,22sinθα=4+22cosθNow maximum value of cosθ=1αmax=4+22=6.828Hence greatest integral value of α will be 6.

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