If light strikes a surface with a force of 1.2 X 10-6 N, then how is the result modified if the surface is a perfect reflector?
If we consider the particle nature of light wave , then we can easily assume that when a photon (particle) of light wave strike whit a surface it will transfer its momentum to the surface , hence the surface will experience a net force .If the surface is perfectly reflecting then the photon falling the surface will be reflecting back , hence the change in momentum will be twice . So the force experience by the surface (Reflecting ) will also be double .
Hence force = 2 x 1.2 x 10 6 N
= 2.4 x 10 6 N
Hence force = 2 x 1.2 x 10 6 N
= 2.4 x 10 6 N