If n(U)=360, n(A)=240, n(B)=160, find the maximum value of   n(A union B ) and minimum value of  n(A intersection B)  . When will be the value of n(A intersection B) be maximum and find its value 

We know n(AUB) = n(A)+n(B)-n(A∩B) 1) From the formula it is clear that AUB will be maximum when A∩B is least Now in this question AUB max will be when AUB=U This implies max n(AUB) = 360 Now when AUB is maximum A∩B is least Substituting value of AUB in 1) 360=240+160-n(A∩B) Hence solving we get Min value of A∩B =40 Similarly max value of A∩B is when B is a subset of A Hence A∩B maximum=n(B)=160 Hope it helps!!!
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